近日，广东省文旅厅、省自然资源厅和省住建厅联合发布广东省第二批粤港澳大湾区文化遗产游径。此次公布的16条文化遗产游径中，佛山市有康有为故里、佛山古镇商埠、河口百年商埠、佛山粤剧故乡4条游径入选，是本次入选数量最多的地级市。
Recently, 16 tour routes were unveiled as Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Cultural Heritage by the Guangdong Government. With 4 iconic routes upon the list, Foshan ranks the first as a prefecture-level city in terms of number.
文化遗产游径是指价值突出、保存较好、资源丰富、能有效串联历史文化遗产的游憩通道，包括沿袭历史线路的陆路和水路，以及沿线重要的文化和自然资源景观，通过价值挖掘强化文化遗产的关联性和共有元素，共同展示文化交融性、岭南文化特质和共同文脉。去年，佛山南风古灶游径、佛山老城武术文化游径入选首批广东省粤港澳大湾区文化遗产游径。今年，佛山再添4条线路入选新一批游径。
Then, what is cultural heritage tour route? It refers to those travel routes with high travel value as well as well-preserved historical and cultural heritages, land and water ones included. Apart from Ancient Nanfeng Kiln Route and Foshan Old Town Martial Art Route released last year, four routes were added on the list this year, including Kang Youwei Hometown Route, Foshan Ancient Town Commercial Port Route, Hekou Hundred-Old Commercial Port Route and Cantonese Opera Route.
1. 佛山康有为故里游径
Kang Youwei Hometown Route
游径路线：康有为博物馆——康有为故居——三湖书院。
Route: Kang Youwei Museum - Kang Youwei Former Residence - Sanhu Academy
公车上书、戊戌变法……这些在史书上留下浓墨重彩一笔的事件都绕不开一个重要人物——康有为。康有为1858年出生，是南海丹灶苏村人，清末维新运动的主要倡导者和领导者，著名思想家、政治家、教育家，世称“南海先生”。走进康有为的故里，了解其跌宕人生，感受传承至今的有为精神。
Born in Danzao Town, Nanhai District of Foshan in 1858, Kang Youwei was a prestigious Chinese thinker, statesman and educator. He was also well known as a leader in the Gongche Shangshu movement and one of the leading members in the Hundred Days Reform. By following this route, visitors are blessed with a chance to know about the ups and downs in his life and his spirit that has passed down to today.
Kang Youwei Hometown Route (Suncun Section)
佛山康有为故里游径（苏村段）
Kang Youwei Hometown Route
佛山康有为故里游径
Kang Youwei Museum (Photo by Zhang Hongtao)
康有为博物馆。佛山日报记者张弘弢摄
2. 佛山古镇商埠游径
Foshan Ancient Town Commercial Port Route
游径路线：酒行会馆——李众胜堂祖铺——黄祥华如意油祖铺——祖庙大街店铺。
Route: Wine Guild Hall - Li Zhongsheng Pharmacy - Huang Xianghua Medicinal Oil Shop - Old Building on Ancient Temple Commercial Street
佛山自明清以来即是天下四大镇、四大聚之一，以冶铸、中成药等行业独步宇内，与广州商业及对外贸易有着频繁的互动与互补。佛山祖庙片区，是佛山古镇的核心区，内有大量佛山镇商埠商业发展的见证物。
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Foshan Town was known as one of the four ancient towns of China and one of "the four great clusters", which were important commercial center cities at that time. Such industries as smelting and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) were the pillar industries and the products were sold to Guangzhou and overseas. Foshan Ancient Temple district, as the core area of Foshan Ancient Town, witnessed the commercial thriving of this city.
Foshan Ancient Town Commercial Port Route
佛山古镇商埠游径
Guogong Ancient Temple
国公古庙
3. 佛山河口百年商埠游径
Hekou Hundred-Old Commercial Port Route
游径路线：广三铁路西南三水站旧址——河口旧邮局——三水旧海关大楼。
Route: the site of old Canton-Samsui Through Train Sanshui Xinan Station - old Kekou Post Office - old Sanshui Customs House
三水区西南街道片区，旧称河口。三水是西、北、绥三江交汇之地，自古为河运中枢，商业发达。清光绪二十三年（1897年）英国强迫清政府签订《中英缅甸条约》，并在三水旧县城河口设立三水海关税务司公署（俗称三水关）。自此，河口即为佛山开埠通商的前沿地。
Xinan Sub-District in Sanshui District, called Hekou in the past, has been a water transportation hub where three rivers meet and thus, commerce along the rivers has been prosperous. Sanshui Customs House was built by Britain in 1897 when Qing Government was under the control of western powers.
Hekou Hundred-Old Commercial Port Route
佛山河口百年商埠游径
The site of old Canton-Samsui Through Train Sanshui Xinan Station
广三铁路西南三水站旧址
4. 佛山粤剧故乡游径
Cantonese Opera Route
游径路线：万福台—兆祥黄公祠—太上庙—经堂古寺。
Route: Wanfu Stage - Huang’s Family Ancestral House - Taishang Temple - Jiangtang Ancient Temple
佛山是粤剧的发源地，目前保存着大量粤剧相关遗存，见证佛山粤剧的兴盛繁荣。整理粤剧相关的文物点形成游径，通览粤剧起源发展，及其与清末地方起义相关的鲜为人知的史实。
Foshan, the cradle of Cantonese Opera, has witnessed its development. On this route, visitors are able to grasp a deeper understanding of this traditional opera in China.
Cantonese Opera Route
佛山粤剧故乡游径
Guangdong Cantonese Opera Museum
广东粤剧博物馆
Author | Ivy
Revisor | Jersey
Photo | Foshan Daily
